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湿润地区坡面土壤含水率时空变异性研究

刘宏伟 高菲 余钟波 高风华 向龙

水资源保护2016,Vol.32Issue(5):17-23,7.
水资源保护2016,Vol.32Issue(5):17-23,7.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2016.05.004

湿润地区坡面土壤含水率时空变异性研究

Study on temporal-spatial variability of soil moisture content on hillslope in a humid area

刘宏伟 1高菲 2余钟波 3高风华 4向龙4

作者信息

  • 1. 南京水利科学研究院水文水资源研究所,江苏 南京 210029
  • 2. 南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210029
  • 3. 江苏省水利厅,江苏 南京 210029
  • 4. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The temporal-spatial variability of soil moisture content on a hillslope in a humid area was analyzed based on field monitoring data. Hourly data over a year were collected with frequency domain reflectometry ( FDR) sensors. Twenty-four sensors near the soil surface and 12 sensors in two profiles were set up to monitor the soil moisture content continuously. The coefficient of variation and semi-variogram were used to analyze the soil moisture content’ s temporal variability in different locations and the spatial variability in different seasons in the study area. The results show that, in the Taihu Basin, the surface soil moisture content exhibited a medium or low level of variability. Soil characteristics, topography, vegetation, meteorological factors, and human activities influenced the temporal-spatial variability of soil moisture. These factors had different effects on the temporal-spatial variability, and the dominant factors were different in each of the four seasons. The semi-variograms for the soil moisture contents in different seasons had similar patterns due to different effects of the factors.

关键词

土壤含水率/时空变异性/变异系数/半方差图/湿润地区/坡面

Key words

soil moisture content/temporal-spatial variability/coefficient of variation/semi-variogram/humid area/hillslope

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘宏伟,高菲,余钟波,高风华,向龙..湿润地区坡面土壤含水率时空变异性研究[J].水资源保护,2016,32(5):17-23,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(51209139) (51209139)

水资源保护

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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