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富营养化水体中盐度对香蒲去除氮磷作用的影响

杨洁 刘波 刘小川 张凯

水资源保护2016,Vol.32Issue(5):58-62,5.
水资源保护2016,Vol.32Issue(5):58-62,5.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2016.05.012

富营养化水体中盐度对香蒲去除氮磷作用的影响

Effects of salinity on removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from eutrophic water using Typha angustifolia L

杨洁 1刘波 1刘小川 1张凯1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市水利科学研究院,天津 300061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of salinity on the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from eutrophic water using barrel-planted Typha angustifolia L. were studied. The results show that, when the salinity ranged from 0 to 1. 00%, Typha angustifolia L. could remove nitrogen and phosphorus from eutrophic water efficiently and quickly. The removal rates of NH+4-N, TN, and TP significantly decreased with the increase of salinity. With the increase of salinity, the physiological characteristics of Typha angustifolia L. changed. In comparison with the control group, the chlorophyll content in the leaves of the tested Typha angustifolia L. significantly decreased under NaCl stress. With 1. 00% salinity, Typha angustifolia L. could accumulate sufficient proline to achieve osmoregulation. However, the content of malondialdehyde ( MAD) in the leaves of the plants increased significantly and the plasma membrane was damaged. The results of this study indicate that the changes of physiological and biochemical indices of Typha angustifolia L. under NaCl stress are consistent with the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from eutrophic water.

关键词

富营养化/盐度///生理指标/香蒲

Key words

eutrophication/salinity/nitrogen/phosphorus/physiological indices/Typha angustifolia L

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

杨洁,刘波,刘小川,张凯..富营养化水体中盐度对香蒲去除氮磷作用的影响[J].水资源保护,2016,32(5):58-62,5.

基金项目

国家“十二五”水专项(2012ZX07203-002) (2012ZX07203-002)

天津市水务局科技项目(KY2015-03) (KY2015-03)

水资源保护

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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