纤维素科学与技术2016,Vol.24Issue(1):1-7,7.DOI:10.16561/j.cnki.xws.2016.01.02
纳米纤维素负载纳米金的制备及其催化性能研究1
Preparation of Gold Nanoparticles Supported on Nanocellulose and Catalytic Performance
摘要
Abstract
Dialdehyde nanocellulose (DNC) was prepared using sodium periodate as an oxidant from nanocellulose (NC). Gold nanoparticles/NC catalyst was further synthesized by using DNC as reducing agent and template. The preparation conditions, chemical structure and crystal structure of catalysis was characterized by UV-vis (ultraviolet visible) spectra, FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared) spectra and XRD (power X-ray diffraction). In addition, the oxidation state and size of gold nanoparticles on the surface of cellulosic carrier was determined by XPS and TEM (transmission electron microscopy). The catalytic performance of the synthesized catalysis was investigated by the reduction of 4-nitropheol with sodium borohydride as a model reaction. It was found that the conversion ratio could be up to 94% after reacting for 55 min, and the catalytic rate constant of catalysis in the reaction was calculated to be 0.073 min-1.关键词
双醛基/纳米纤维素/纳米金/负载/催化剂Key words
dialdehyde/nanocellulose/gold nanoparticles/support/catalysis分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张开涛,沈明贵,孙佩佩,商士斌,王丹..纳米纤维素负载纳米金的制备及其催化性能研究1[J].纤维素科学与技术,2016,24(1):1-7,7.基金项目
国家科技支撑项目(2015BAD14B06);国家自然科学基金项目(31170540);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金(CAFINT2015C01);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2011111)。 ()