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季铵盐端基改性聚醚有机硅的合成及应用

潘家炎 安秋凤 徐新

印染助剂2016,Vol.33Issue(9):23-26,4.
印染助剂2016,Vol.33Issue(9):23-26,4.

季铵盐端基改性聚醚有机硅的合成及应用

Synthesis and application of quaternary ammonium terminal-group modified polyether organosilicon

潘家炎 1安秋凤 1徐新1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cationic quaternary ammonium modified polyether polysiloxane (α,ω-QPES) was synthesized using terminal-group hydrogen-containing polysiloxane (α,ω-PHMS), triethanolamine (TEOA) and polyalkylene glycol al yl glycidyl ether (APEE) as materials. Chemical structure of α,ω-QPES was characterized by IR and 1H-NMR. The subtranslucent α,ω-QPES microemulsion was prepared by emulsification with iso-tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether (1350), and the application performance ofα,ω-QPES emulsion on cotton fabrics was al⁃so investigated. The results showed that the α,ω-QPES had anticipated structure, and the treated cotton fab⁃rics with α,ω-QPES emulsion obtained favorable hydrophilicity, softness and washability, and the whiteness re⁃mained the same.

关键词

季铵盐/端基型聚硅氧烷/织物整理剂

Key words

quaternary ammonium salt/terminal-group modified organosilicon/fabric finishing agent

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

潘家炎,安秋凤,徐新..季铵盐端基改性聚醚有机硅的合成及应用[J].印染助剂,2016,33(9):23-26,4.

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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