局解手术学杂志2016，Vol.25Issue(10)：708-710,3.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.04E016038
青少年骶骨孔的特征性变化及临床意义
Characteristic changes of sacral foramina in adolescents and its clinical significance
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the developmental patterns and aging characteristics of anterior sacral foramina and posterior sacral forami-na in adolescents aging from 12 to 18 years old through CT imaging scanning and three-dimensional reconstruction measurement,and to provide the anatomical basis for the diagnosis and treatment of sacral vertebra diseases.Methods The 30 adolescents without any the problems of nerv-ous system were selected to conduct 64-slice spiral CT in the pelvic cavity.The original data were input into three-dimensional reconstruction software Mimics with the form of DICOM,and the relevant indicators were measured and analyzed.Results There was no significant difference in the height,width and distance of inner edge of anterior sacral foramina and the posterior sacral foramina in different gender and sides (P >0.05).The physical development of human increases gradually with age and there were significant differences.Conclusion There is a regular change process in the relevant indicators of anterior sacral foramina and posterior sacral foramina in adolescents.But the clinical appli-cation must be combined with the results of individual imaging,the technology of reverse engineering and the support of rapid prototype manu-facturing so as to meet the satisfactory results of individualized treatment.关键词
骶骨/骶前孔/骶后孔/特征变化Key words
sacrum/anterior sacral foramina/posterior sacral foramina/characteristics changes分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王威,王星,陈连香,张少杰,李志军..青少年骶骨孔的特征性变化及临床意义[J].局解手术学杂志,2016,25(10):708-710,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金（81560348）；内蒙古自治区人民医院院内科研基金（2015067）；内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究资助项目 （）
