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奇异值分解结合频率切片小波的齿轮故障特征提取

周福成 唐贵基 廖兴华

噪声与振动控制2016,Vol.36Issue(5):139-143,5.
噪声与振动控制2016,Vol.36Issue(5):139-143,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1335.2016.05.029

奇异值分解结合频率切片小波的齿轮故障特征提取

A Method of Fault Characteristic Extraction of Gears Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Frequency Slice Wavelet Transform

周福成 1唐贵基 2廖兴华3

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学 科技学院,河北 保定 071003
  • 2. 华北电力大学 能源动力与机械工程学院,河北 保定 071003
  • 3. 华北电力大学 能源动力与机械工程学院,河北 保定 071003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Frequency slice wavelet transform is a powerful time-frequency analysis method. But its ability of fault characteristic identification is weak under the condition of strong noise background. Thus, a method of fault characteristic extraction combining the singular value decomposition with the frequency slice wavelet transform is proposed. First of all, the Hankel matrix is constructed using the original signal, the reconstruction order is determined based on the criterion of the unilateral maximum in the singular value difference spectrum, and the de-noising process is carried out. Secondly, the whole frequency domain analysis is performed for the de-noised signal using the frequency slice wavelet transform, and the distribution interval of the signal component is confirmed. Finally, the slice refinement analysis is performed for the signal with concentrated energy, and the fault characteristic of the gears can be extracted from the time-frequency spectrum of the reconstructed signal. Results of numerical simulation and signal measurement show that the proposed method can achieve accurate identification of the operation condition of the gears, and has some engineering significance.

关键词

振动与波/齿轮/奇异值分解/频率切片小波变换/故障诊断

Key words

vibration and wave/gear/singular value decomposition/frequency slice wavelet transform/fault diagnosis

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

周福成,唐贵基,廖兴华..奇异值分解结合频率切片小波的齿轮故障特征提取[J].噪声与振动控制,2016,36(5):139-143,5.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2014502052);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金 (E2014502052)

噪声与振动控制

OACSCDCSTPCD

1006-1355

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