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碱提麻竹竹秆多糖的相对分子质量测定及单糖组成分析

潘文慧 阮期平 边清泉

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(26):10-12,3.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(26):10-12,3.

碱提麻竹竹秆多糖的相对分子质量测定及单糖组成分析

Determination of Relative Molecular Weight of Polysaccharides Extracting by Alkali Solution from the Pole of Dendrocalamus latiflo-rus and Analysis of Their Mono saccharide Composition

潘文慧 1阮期平 1边清泉2

作者信息

  • 1. 绵阳师范学院生命科学与技术学院,四川绵阳621000
  • 2. 绵阳师范学院化学与化学工程学院,四川绵阳621000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective] To know more about bamboo.[Method] The polysaccharides in the pole of D.latiflorus were extracted by alkali solu-tion.The proteins were removed by Sevag agent from extraction.The polysaccharides in extraction were precipitated by alcohol of 95%, and then dialyzed by dialysis bag, separated by DEAE-52 cellulose column.Polysaccharides of DLP1 and DLP2 were obtained, and their relative molecular weights were measured and monosaccharide compositions were analyzed .[ Result] The relative molecular weights of polysaccharides DLP1 and DLP2 were detected to be 61 500 and 1 780 000 u.Their monosaccharide composition was determined by gas chromatography. DLP1 was composed of fucose (Fuc), rhamnose (Rha), alabinose (Ala), glucose (Glu) and galactose (Gal) at a quality ratio of 111.25∶17.81∶1∶12.43∶2.43.DLP2 was composed of fucose (Fuc), rhamnose (Rha), alabinose (Ala), glucose (Glu), galactose (Gal) and mannitol (Mnt) at a quality ratio of 198.22∶3.27∶9.16∶25.06∶10.96∶1.[Conclusion] The work laid a good foundation for studying on poly-saccharides of D.latiflorus, and provided scientific basis for further development of bamboo resource .

关键词

麻竹多糖/碱提/相对分子质量/组成分析

Key words

Polysaccharide in D.latiflorus/Alkali solution extraction/Relative molecular weight/Composition analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘文慧,阮期平,边清泉..碱提麻竹竹秆多糖的相对分子质量测定及单糖组成分析[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(26):10-12,3.

基金项目

四川省教育厅自然科学研究项目(13 ZB0115);绵阳师范学院项目(MA2010005)。 ()

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