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枣果纤维素酶对裂果发生的影响

栗现芳 姚瑞 赵瑞华 陈国梁 陈宗礼

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(27):65-68,4.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(27):65-68,4.

枣果纤维素酶对裂果发生的影响

Effect of Cellulase on Jujube Fruit Cracking

栗现芳 1姚瑞 2赵瑞华 1陈国梁 1陈宗礼1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省红枣重点实验室,陕西延安716000
  • 2. 延安大学生命科学学院,陕西延安716000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective] Aiming at the problem of jujube fruit cracking,the influence of cellulase on jujube fruit cracking was discussed.[Meth-od] With the main varieties of jujube in Northern Shaanxi,Mu jujube, Jun jujube and Tuan jujube,in different fruit maturity stage and different tissue as materials,by the method of DNS,through the extraction of enzyme,the measurement of enzyme activity,enzyme activity of cellulose in different samples were analyzed,the dynamic change trend of cellulase activity in different fruit varieties,periods and tissues were discussed.[ Re-sult] The changes of cellulose activity in different mature period was significant in crack resistance jujube,which the activity of brittle ripe stage was highest;The enzyme activity changes in different periods of easy to crack of Jun jujube also showed significant difference,activity decreased significantly after cracking;The enzyme activity in different periods of easier to crack of tuan jujube was not significant.The trend of cellulase ac-tivity in different tissues was basically the same,and the difference was not significant.Among different varieties,the cellulase activity of fissility Jun jujube were higher than that of the crack resistance of the Mu jujube and Tuan jujube fissility group.[Conclusion] The enzyme activity in brittle ripe stage is highest,crack resistance is good,and cracking event will lead to reduction of enzyme activity,and there is no relationship be-tween fruit cracking and changes of enzyme activities in tissues.

关键词

/裂果/纤维素酶

Key words

Jujube/Fruit cracking/Cellulose

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

栗现芳,姚瑞,赵瑞华,陈国梁,陈宗礼..枣果纤维素酶对裂果发生的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(27):65-68,4.

基金项目

陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(2013 JK0735);延安市科学技术研究发展计划项目(2013-KN12);延安大学校级科研计划项目( YDK2015-76);陕西省科技厅农业科技创新与攻关项目(2016NY-138);延安市科学技术研究发展计划项目(2014CGZH-09)。 ()

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