摘要
Abstract
Objective To know oral health circumstanceof the people over age 65 in Tianjin community, provide scientific basis for the oral health prevention.Methods Mlti-stage sampling was used from all the random sample of Heping district, Hebei district, Nankai district of Tianjin, Mechanical-sampling was used to select people over 65 years old,476 samples were selected to do examination and the questionnaire survey. ResultsAmong the 476 respondents, 78.36% of the elderly patients with periodontal disease, 47.69% of the elderly suffering from dental caries, the average number of cavities was (2.15±1.42). Filling rate was 53.36%, the number of remaining teeth more than 20 was 12.61%. The oral health knowledge awareness rate was generally low, the awareness rate of the highest is the correct way to brush teeth, accounted for 68.70%, only 15.13% of the community elderly knock tooth. Behavior rate of brushing teeth in the morning and evening was the highest in the oral health behavior, as high as 92.23%. Hospital doctors still is the main way to elderly access to community knowledge, accounted for 77.31%, followed by the news media such as newspapers and television (52.94%), again is the network and all kinds of advertising accounted for 31.30%.Conclusion To strengthen the health education of community oral health care knowledge, supervise and urge the elderly to forma good oral habits, is very important for promoting oral health in the elderly.关键词
老年人/口腔健康状况/调查Key words
Elder people/Oral health circumstance/Survey分类
医药卫生
