临床口腔医学杂志2016，Vol.32Issue(10)：606-608,609,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2016.10.008
188例中老年慢性牙周炎患者牙槽骨吸收情况及危险因素分析
Analysis of alveolar bone loss and risked factors in 188 patients with chronic periodontitis
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the alveolar bone loss status and the risked factors in 188 patients with chronic periodontitis.Methods:A total of 188 untreated chronic periodontal patients were included.The patients with 35-75 years age received the questionnaire and oral pantomography examination.Each radiograph was digitized by computer scanning and measured using an image analysis software program.The marginal bone loss was measure from the cementoenamel junction to the alveolar bone crest,parallel to the root surface,and separately at the mesial and distal tooth surface by a single examin-er.The alveolar bone loss was assessed on a full set of pantomography.The number of teeth with bone loss was scored in three categories for each patient.SPSS19.0 statistic software was used to analyze the data.Results:A total of 9384 sites of 188 pa-tients were enrolled into analysis,including 4049 sites of mild alveolar bone loss,2601 sites of moderate alveolar bone loss, 1231 sites of severe alveolar bone loss.The number of sites with mild bone loss and severe bone loss was not significantly dif-ferent between male and female group.The number of sites with severe bone loss was significantly different among different BMI groups and different educational background groups.There were significant different in the alveolar bone loss level in dif-ferent age groups.Conclusion:The results suggested that obesity and lower education levels might be an important risk factor for alveolar bone loss in chronic patients.Age are risk factors for alveolar bone loss in chronic patients.关键词
牙槽骨吸收/流行病学/危险因素Key words
Alveolat bone loss/Epidemiology/Risked factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
生安菊,乔秀秀,彭凤梅..188例中老年慢性牙周炎患者牙槽骨吸收情况及危险因素分析[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2016,32(10):606-608,609,4.基金项目
山东省中医药科技发展计划项目 （）
