生态与农村环境学报2016，Vol.32Issue(5)：697-702,6.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.05.002
人类福祉及其在生态学研究中的应用与展望
Human Well-Being and Its Applications and Prospects in Ecology
摘要
Abstract
Maintaining and improving human well⁃being and promoting sustainable development has become an important topic and a new direction in the research of ecology. However so far only limited information relevant to human well⁃being in ecology is available in literature. A brief introduction to the concept, and development of human well⁃being, a review of human well⁃being evaluation index systems, and a summary that currently the concept of human well⁃being is embodied are presented in the following 3 aspects in the study of ecology: ( 1) relationships between human well⁃being and ecosystem services;( 2) characteristics of the spatio⁃temporal distribution of human well⁃being;and ( 3) effects of driving forces be⁃hind the variation of the ecosystem on human well⁃being. The directions and challenges of the research in future are pros⁃pected. Building up a comprehensive human well⁃being evaluation index system, quantifying the relationships between hu⁃man well⁃being and ecosystem services, and enhancing the study on the local and regional scale are the frontiers of the study on human well⁃being in ecology. Working on these scientific issues will promote application of the concept of human well⁃being to decision⁃making management at various governmental levels.关键词
人类福祉/指标体系/生态学/生态系统服务Key words
human well-being/index system/ecology/ecosystem service分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
王博杰,唐海萍..人类福祉及其在生态学研究中的应用与展望[J].生态与农村环境学报,2016,32(5):697-702,6.基金项目
国家重大科学研究计划（973） （）
