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“杖”类词刑具义的形成及其认知解释

孙淑娟

南昌工程学院学报2016,Vol.35Issue(5):90-93,4.
南昌工程学院学报2016,Vol.35Issue(5):90-93,4.

“杖”类词刑具义的形成及其认知解释

Semantic formation and cognitive interpretation of word group of Zhang(杖)with meaning of torture instrument

孙淑娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌工程学院 人文与艺术学院,江西 南昌330099
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摘要

Abstract

The meaning of the torture instrument of Zhang(杖)emerged no later than the Eastern Han Dynasty, while its meaning of ancient criminal law emerged no later than the Liang Dynasty. The meaning of the instrument of torture of Zhang is the results of metonymy of its meaning of stick,while its meaning of ancient criminal law is the results of metaphor of its meaning of beating. After Eastern Han Dynasty,it combined with a lot of morphemes with the meaning of whips,sticks,criminal law,punishment,size and others and formed some two-syllable words which can also be defined as the instrument of torture and beatings. Judging from semantic evolution,the meaning of the torture instrument and its verbal meaning about the group word of Zhang is the results of metonymy of its meaning of stick.

关键词

“杖”类词/刑具义/转喻

Key words

word group of Zhang(杖)/meaning of the torture instrument/metonymy

引用本文复制引用

孙淑娟..“杖”类词刑具义的形成及其认知解释[J].南昌工程学院学报,2016,35(5):90-93,4.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金一般项目(14BYY104);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目 ()

南昌工程学院学报

1674-0076

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