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人工影响天气作业人员安全风险评价

邵洋 侯喜良 孙锐 赵志强

气象科技进展2016,Vol.6Issue(5):55-58,4.
气象科技进展2016,Vol.6Issue(5):55-58,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2016.05.009

人工影响天气作业人员安全风险评价

Operator’s Safety Risk Assessment in Weather Modiifcation Implementation

邵洋 1侯喜良 2孙锐 1赵志强1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局应急减灾与公共服务司,北京 100081
  • 2. 福建省安溪县气象局,泉州 362400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Human's psychological status, which closely related to unsafe behavior, is an important factor in safety management. By analysis of psychological status of weather modiifcation (WM) operators, a safety risk assessment model is constructed by using three elements of life events, social support and coping style. Setting 40 life changing units for WM operators, the contribution coefifcients of social support and coping style were set up respectively according to their values. Then the quantitative calculation formula was deduced. Investigation results of 335 artillery and rocket operators for WM show that the total social support score is 45.94 ± 7.94, the active respond dimensions score is 2.0 ± 0.49, and the negative is 1.26 ± 0.54. Signiifcant differences exist among operator groups in different ages: comparing to the younger and the elderly groups, the middle age group is more adept at using social support resources and actively respond to the challenges of life. The operator’s safety risk assessment results in WM implementation may be regarded as determining criterion for effective prevention of security incidents in ifeld operations induced by human factors.

关键词

人工影响天气/人员安全风险/心理状态分析

Key words

weather modiifcation/operator’s safety risk/psychological status analysis

引用本文复制引用

邵洋,侯喜良,孙锐,赵志强..人工影响天气作业人员安全风险评价[J].气象科技进展,2016,6(5):55-58,4.

基金项目

中国气象局气象软科学研究重点项目 ()

气象科技进展

2095-1973

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