中国地质调查2016,Vol.3Issue(5):41-47,7.
四川省矿山遥感监测主要成果与进展
Major achievements and progress of remote sensing monitoring mines in Sichuan Province
摘要
Abstract
Focusing on distribution characteristics of mineral resources in Sichuan Province,mine remote sensing monitoring was conducted and a series of relatively integrated and mature methods on mine remote sensing monito-ring were built,including selection of remote sensing data source,processing of remote sensing images,extraction of remote sensing information,filed validation and mapping.Choosing optical satellite data as main resources, with the help of aerospace optical data,Radar data and UAV data,based on orthogonal rectification,geometric registration,data fusion and other image preprocessing,a series of interpretation keys including mining surface, mine construction,waste dump,tailings reservoir,concentrator,landslide and debris flow were built.Using visu-al interpretation with the help of computer automatic extraction and filed validation,geological environmental eval-uation system and GIS quantitative evaluation methods were built,and geological environmental evaluation was conducted.Combining remote sensing monitoring with conventional geological environmental investigation,the re-search of comprehensive governance was conducted and these results achieved are as follows:①The background database of provincial mine resources exploitation environment is built for the first time,which provides basic data for the dynamic monitoring on exploitation environment and digital management on land resources.②The results of monitoring has played an important part in mining law execution by using remote sensing image,environmental management in mines,mineral resources planning and other land resources managements.It has became an vital reference of mineral management in Sichuan Province.③The research on technique and methods of remote sensing monitoring on mines is conducted,and a series of methods of remote sensing monitoring on mines which is suitable for mountain area in southwest of Sichuan Province is formed.关键词
矿山遥感/动态监测/矿产资源规划/矿山环境/矿政管理/四川省Key words
mine remote sensing/dynamic monitoring/mine resources planning/mine environment/mine policy management/Sichuan Province分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
杨显华,黄洁,田立,邵怀勇,韩磊,孙小飞..四川省矿山遥感监测主要成果与进展[J].中国地质调查,2016,3(5):41-47,7.基金项目
中国地质调查局“四川省重点矿集区矿山开发遥感调查与监测(编号1212011120019)”、“四川省矿产资源开发环境遥感监测(编号12120115061801)”和“祁连-东昆仑成矿带矿山遥感解译与外业查证(编号0733-166212906606)”项目联合资助。 ()