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探测环境变化对即墨气象要素的影响

宋丙欣 付业理 孟楠

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(28):176-178,193,4.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(28):176-178,193,4.

探测环境变化对即墨气象要素的影响

Effects of Detection Environment Change on Meteorological Elements in Jimo

宋丙欣 1付业理 2孟楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省即墨市气象局,山东即墨266200
  • 2. 青岛市气象灾害防御工程技术研究中心,山东青岛266003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using mean difference analysis, coincidence rate analysis, the changes of meteorological elements in general stations of Jimo City during 1985-2014 were analyzed, meteorological data in the same period of the new and old stations in 2014 were compared to find differ-ences among elements, effects of detection environment on main meteorological elements were studied.The results showed that due to the change of detection environment, temperature of old stations increased, wind speed significantly decreased, predominant wind direction existed annual mutation, annual precipitation was less than new stations obviously.The change of detection environment caused by urbanization was main factor influencing temperature, wind direction, wind direction, while station site change was closely related with precipitation.So it is very important to strengthen the protection of meteorological sounding environment and maintain the long-term stability of the station, which can guarantee the continuity, representation and accuracy of the meteorological elements.

关键词

城镇化/探测环境/气象要素/观测资料/对比分析

Key words

Urbanization/Detection environment/Meteorological elements/Observation data/Comparative analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋丙欣,付业理,孟楠..探测环境变化对即墨气象要素的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(28):176-178,193,4.

基金项目

青岛市气象局课题研究项目(2015qdqxd09)。 ()

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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