动物营养学报2016，Vol.28Issue(10)：3051-3058,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.10.005
秸秆饲料化预处理方式及其发酵抑制化合物的作用机理
Straws as Feed：Pretreatment Methods and Action Mechanism of Fermentation Inhibitors
摘要
Abstract
Crop straw as a rich biological source with various origins may be widely used in industries of hus-bandry and bioenergy. But at the same time, its complex chemical composition and recalcitrant structure makes the conversion process more cumbersome which adversely affects the utilization of straw. Therefore, crystallini-ty of fiber of straw can be degraded by pretreatment, and the utilization can be improved. While, over degrada-tion unavoidably occurs under high temperature and chemical catalytic action, and by-products formed at the same time will inhibit the following microbial fermentation. This review focused on various aspects of common-ly used pretreatment methods ( dilute acid, alkali, steam explosion and biological pretreatments) , and produc-tion and inhibition mechanism of inhibitors ( such as furans derivants, weak acids and phenolic compounds) of crop straw pretreatments.关键词
农作物秸秆/预处理/抑制物Key words
crop straw/pretreatment/inhibitors分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李国栋,赵圣国,张养东,郑楠,李松励,赵国琦,王加启..秸秆饲料化预处理方式及其发酵抑制化合物的作用机理[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(10):3051-3058,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31261140365) （31261140365）
现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(nycytx-04-01) （nycytx-04-01）
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS12) （ASTIP-IAS12）
