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全田宽膜覆盖对耕层土壤水分及甘蔗生长的影响

敖俊华 周文灵 陈迪文 黄振瑞 黄莹 卢颖林 李奇伟 江永

甘蔗糖业Issue(5):9-12,4.
甘蔗糖业Issue(5):9-12,4.

全田宽膜覆盖对耕层土壤水分及甘蔗生长的影响

Effects of Whole Plastic Film Mulching on Arable Layer Soil Water Content and Sugarcane Growth

敖俊华 1周文灵 1陈迪文 1黄振瑞 1黄莹 1卢颖林 1李奇伟 1江永1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省生物工程研究所(广州甘蔗糖业研究所) 广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室,广东广州510316
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the arable layer soil water content, sugarcane height, cane yield and benefits among the treatments of whole plastic film mulching with wide film, half plastic film mulching with narrow film and no plastic film mulching. The results showed that the treatment of whole plastic film mulching had higher arable layer soil water content during the dry season, and also had higher sugarcane growth rate. In September to October, the height growth rate of whole plastic film mulching was 1.95 cm/d, which was significant higher than 1.54 cm/d of no plastic film mulching and 1.57 cm/d of half plastic film mulching, finally resulting in the highest cane height in harvesting. The cane yield and benefits increased by 29.8% and 52.8% respectively, compared with the treatment of no plastic film mulching.

关键词

甘蔗/株高/全田宽膜覆盖/蔗产量/经济效益

Key words

Sugarcane/Sugarcane height/Whole plastic film mulching/Cane yield/Benefit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

敖俊华,周文灵,陈迪文,黄振瑞,黄莹,卢颖林,李奇伟,江永..全田宽膜覆盖对耕层土壤水分及甘蔗生长的影响[J].甘蔗糖业,2016,(5):9-12,4.

基金项目

广东省科技创新能力建设(2015B070701001) (2015B070701001)

现代甘蔗育种创新能力建设(2014B070705002) (2014B070705002)

国家现代农业产业技术体系甘蔗专项(CARS-20-3-1) (CARS-20-3-1)

广东省农业科技成果转化资金项目(2012NL015) (2012NL015)

甘蔗糖业

OACSTPCD

1005-9695

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