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莱州湾东岸三山岛—石虎嘴近岸海域冲淤演变

尹砚军 吴建政 朱龙海 胡日军 岳娜娜

海洋地质前沿2016,Vol.32Issue(9):41-46,6.
海洋地质前沿2016,Vol.32Issue(9):41-46,6.DOI:10.16028/j.1009-2722.2016.09006

莱州湾东岸三山岛—石虎嘴近岸海域冲淤演变

STUDY ON EVOLUTION OF SCOURING AND SILTING SYSTEM IN THE NEARSHORE FROM SANSHAN ISLAND TO SHIHUZUI

尹砚军 1吴建政 1朱龙海 2胡日军 1岳娜娜2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,青岛266100
  • 2. 中国海洋大学海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室,青岛266100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on surficial samples,depth data and Landsat remote sensing images,the characteristics of surface sediment,shoreline change,and scouring and silting pattern have been studied in the offshore area up to the 8 m of isobath from the Sanshan Island to Haibeizui.Results show that there are 4 types of surface sediment in the study area,i.e.sandy silt,silty sand,pebbly sand and sand.Shoreline is retreating in the whole region.The retreating rate from the Sanshan Island to Haibeizui is 2.5m/a in 1995-2005,and 2 m/a in 2005-2015.The retreating rate of shoreline from Haibeizui to Shihuzui is 2.5 m/a during 1995-2005,and 3.5 m/a during 2005-2015.The study area is under erosion during the period of 2004~2015.Due to the effect of offshore construction programs,the bay to the southwest of Haibeizui cape is under deposition during the period of 2004-2007.It turned to erosion from 2007 to 2015;the west of Haibeizui from 300 m to 1 200 m in width is under an erosion state during 2004-2007,and became deposition during 2007-2015.Wave is the dominant factor of erosion and deposition.Human activities,such as offshore constructions,have played significant roles.

关键词

莱州湾东岸/冲淤演变/影响因素

Key words

Eastern Laizhou Bay/evolution of scouring and silting/influence factors

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

尹砚军,吴建政,朱龙海,胡日军,岳娜娜..莱州湾东岸三山岛—石虎嘴近岸海域冲淤演变[J].海洋地质前沿,2016,32(9):41-46,6.

海洋地质前沿

OACSCDCSTPCD

1009-2722

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