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杂交对杜泊羊与蒙古羊杂交后代屠宰性能及肉品质影响

田瑛 刘贵忠 李靖 杜文 达来 周旋 杨燕燕 乌达巴拉 青格勒 杨峻明 武金栋

畜牧与饲料科学2016,Vol.37Issue(10):28-31,4.
畜牧与饲料科学2016,Vol.37Issue(10):28-31,4.

杂交对杜泊羊与蒙古羊杂交后代屠宰性能及肉品质影响

Effect of Cross-breeding on Slaughter Performance and Meat Quality of Hybrid Offspring of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep

田瑛 1刘贵忠 2李靖 2杜文 3达来 1周旋 1杨燕燕 1乌达巴拉 1青格勒 1杨峻明 2武金栋2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
  • 2. 内蒙古四子王旗家畜改良工作站,内蒙古 四子王旗 011800
  • 3. 内蒙古四子王旗农牧业局,内蒙古 四子王旗 011800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to assess the heterosis of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep, the Mongolian goat and the first-filial generation (F1) and second-filial generation (F2) of hybrid offspring of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep were selected to statistically evaluate their slaughter performance and meat quality. The results showed that at the age of six months, the F2 offspring had higher live weight, carcass weight, pure meat percentage, slaughtering percentage, carcass products percentage, and eye muscle area than that of F 1 offspring and Mongolian Sheep, and significant differences in live weight, carcass weight, pure meat percentage and slaughtering percentage between F2 offspring and Mongolian Sheep were observed (P<0.05);the sequence of L*value of triceps surae and longissimus dorsi was F2 offspring>F1>Mongolian Sheep;F2 and F1 offspring had higher shear stress and better tenderness than that of Mongolian Sheep. The combined data showed that the slaughter performance was improved by hybrid. The meat of the hybrid offspring achieved better performance in color (bright red colored) and tenderness than that of parents. The heterosis is expressed by cross-breeding of fine sheep breeds.

关键词

蒙古羊/杜泊羊/杂交优势/屠宰性能/肉品质

Key words

Mongolian sheep/Dorper sheep/heterosis/slaughter performance/meat quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

田瑛,刘贵忠,李靖,杜文,达来,周旋,杨燕燕,乌达巴拉,青格勒,杨峻明,武金栋..杂交对杜泊羊与蒙古羊杂交后代屠宰性能及肉品质影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2016,37(10):28-31,4.

基金项目

内蒙古农牧业创新基金项目(2013CXJJM01);内蒙古自治区科技创新引导项目。 ()

畜牧与饲料科学

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