畜牧与饲料科学2016,Vol.37Issue(10):28-31,4.
杂交对杜泊羊与蒙古羊杂交后代屠宰性能及肉品质影响
Effect of Cross-breeding on Slaughter Performance and Meat Quality of Hybrid Offspring of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep
摘要
Abstract
In order to assess the heterosis of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep, the Mongolian goat and the first-filial generation (F1) and second-filial generation (F2) of hybrid offspring of Dorper and Mongolian Sheep were selected to statistically evaluate their slaughter performance and meat quality. The results showed that at the age of six months, the F2 offspring had higher live weight, carcass weight, pure meat percentage, slaughtering percentage, carcass products percentage, and eye muscle area than that of F 1 offspring and Mongolian Sheep, and significant differences in live weight, carcass weight, pure meat percentage and slaughtering percentage between F2 offspring and Mongolian Sheep were observed (P<0.05);the sequence of L*value of triceps surae and longissimus dorsi was F2 offspring>F1>Mongolian Sheep;F2 and F1 offspring had higher shear stress and better tenderness than that of Mongolian Sheep. The combined data showed that the slaughter performance was improved by hybrid. The meat of the hybrid offspring achieved better performance in color (bright red colored) and tenderness than that of parents. The heterosis is expressed by cross-breeding of fine sheep breeds.关键词
蒙古羊/杜泊羊/杂交优势/屠宰性能/肉品质Key words
Mongolian sheep/Dorper sheep/heterosis/slaughter performance/meat quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
田瑛,刘贵忠,李靖,杜文,达来,周旋,杨燕燕,乌达巴拉,青格勒,杨峻明,武金栋..杂交对杜泊羊与蒙古羊杂交后代屠宰性能及肉品质影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2016,37(10):28-31,4.基金项目
内蒙古农牧业创新基金项目(2013CXJJM01);内蒙古自治区科技创新引导项目。 ()