渭南师范学院学报2016,Vol.31Issue(20):64-73,10.
江苏高邮方言中的多功能语法词“得”
The Multi-functional Grammar Word “De” in Gaoyou Dialect of Jiangsu Province
摘要
Abstract
The multi-functional grammar word“De” can be pronounced as the entering tone [ təʔ4 ] in Gaoyou dialect of Jiang⁃su province. It can be used as the notional verb and negative verb expressing“obtaining” and“void”;it also can be used as the dy⁃namic auxiliary showing the“perfection” and“permission”. When it is used as the structural auxiliary, it represents the connectives between the compliments of the adjectives and the verb;likewise when it is used as the auxiliary verb, it can express the concept of“impossibility” and “void” before the verb, and the permission with the objective conditions after the verb.关键词
高邮方言/得/动态助词/结构助词/助动词Key words
Gaoyou dialect/De/dynamic auxiliary/structural auxiliary/auxiliary verb分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
姚亦登..江苏高邮方言中的多功能语法词“得”[J].渭南师范学院学报,2016,31(20):64-73,10.基金项目
国家社科基金重大项目汉语方言音系汇纂及方音对照处理系统研究(14ZDB096);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目秦东方言解释地图集 ()