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低场核磁共振法测定烘烤过程中烤烟主脉的水分

魏硕 王德勋 苏家恩 李再光 徐发华 王新中 何海萍 余源 宋朝鹏

烟草科技2016,Vol.49Issue(10):31-35,5.
烟草科技2016,Vol.49Issue(10):31-35,5.DOI:10.16135/j.issn1002-0861.2016.0033

低场核磁共振法测定烘烤过程中烤烟主脉的水分

Moisture content in midrib of tobacco leaves during flue-curing as determined by LF-NMR

魏硕 1王德勋 2苏家恩 2李再光 2徐发华 2王新中 2何海萍 2余源 2宋朝鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州市文化路95号 450002
  • 2. 云南省烟草公司大理州公司,云南省大理市鹤庆路71号 671000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the moisture variations in midrib of tobacco leaves during flue-curing, low-field nuclear magnetic resonance(LF-NMR) was used to determine the content and state of moisture, and the results were compared with those determined by a conventional oven method. The results showed that: 1) The moisture in midrib of fresh green tobacco leaves included bound water T21(1-10 ms) and free water T22(100-1 000 ms). During flue-curing, the signal amplitude of free water M22 and total water M20 decreased, and the signal amplitude of bound water M21 increased first then decreased. 2) Linear regression analysis indicated that the total signal amplitude of inversion spectrum positively correlated to the moisture content and dry weight base moisture content at a significant degree (coefficient of determination R2=0.997 9, R2=0.998 3, P<0.01). The moisture content in leaves during flue-curing could be obtained by the regression equation obtained. 3) Comparing with the oven method, the stability of LF-NMR was better. LF-NMR is thus suitable for the rapid and accurate determination of moisture contents in midrib of tobacco leaves during flue-curing.

关键词

低场核磁共振/烤烟/烘烤/主脉/含水率

Key words

Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR)/Flue-cured tobacco/Flue-curing/Midrib/Moisture content

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

魏硕,王德勋,苏家恩,李再光,徐发华,王新中,何海萍,余源,宋朝鹏..低场核磁共振法测定烘烤过程中烤烟主脉的水分[J].烟草科技,2016,49(10):31-35,5.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司云南省公司资助项目“返青寡日照等条件下难落黄烟叶的烘烤技术研究及推广”(2015YN20)。 ()

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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