摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application of fetal cleft lip and palate malformation joint two-dimensional ultrasound and color Doppler ultrasound 3 d ultrasound technology TUI diagnosis of clinical significance.Method:From May 2015 to May 2016 obstetric delivery in our clinical data of 60 children with cleft lip and palate deformities were analyzed retrospective,all children before birth to joint two-dimensional color Doppler ultrasonic ultrasonic testing joint two-dimensional ultrasound and color Doppler flow imaging,the technology of three-dimensional ultrasound TUI diagnosis, analysis and summarize the diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate deformities in ultrasonic image characteristics,two joint diagnosis scheme and actual results the coincidence rate of postpartum were observed.Result:4 cases of induced labor,56 cases of natural childbirth.16 cases with cleft lip, 3 cases wereⅠ degree,7 cases wereⅡ degree,6 cases wereⅢ degree;7 cases with cleft palate,2 cases wereⅠ degree,3 cases wereⅡ degree,2 cases wereⅢ degree;37 cases with cleft lip and palate,9 cases wereⅠ degree,17 cases wereⅡ degree,11 cases wereⅢ degree.Joint two-dimensional color,Doppler ultrasonic ultrasonic testing accurate diagnosis of 47 cases, including 10 cases of cleft lip and 5 cases of cleft palate, 32 cases of cleft lip and palate,accurate diagnostic rate was 78.33%,2 cases of misdiagnosis and 11 cases missed diagnosis.Joint two-dimensional ultrasound and color,Doppler ultrasound 3 d ultrasound technology TUI accurate diagnosis of 58 cases,15 cases of cleft lip and 6 cases of cleft palate,37 cases of cleft lip and palate,accurate diagnostic rate was 96.67%, 2 cases of misdiagnosis.Ultrasound images with discontinuous display lip lines or interrupt the echo of the two-dimensional ultrasound shows the nose showed “triangle”,the three dimensional ultrasound showed a cleft lip, nasal distortion, the tip of the tongue sticking out from the nasal cavity, alveolar arch radian disappear.Conclusion:Joint two-dimensional ultrasound and color,Doppler ultrasound 3 d ultrasound technology can accurately diagnose the fetal cleft lip and palate deformities TUI,rich imaging information,to diagnose prenatal fetal cleft lip and palate malformation has high clinical value.关键词
胎儿唇腭裂畸形/彩色多普勒超声/二维超声/三维超声TUI技术Key words
Fetal cleft lip and palate malformation/Color Doppler ultrasound/Two-dimensional ultrasound/Three-dimensional ultrasound TUI technology
