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耳蜗死区在老年性聋患者中的初步临床分析

付佳 刘彤 汪峘 杨燕珍 祝晓芬 高志娟

中华耳科学杂志2016,Vol.14Issue(5):615-619,5.
中华耳科学杂志2016,Vol.14Issue(5):615-619,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2016.05.012

耳蜗死区在老年性聋患者中的初步临床分析

A preliminary analysis of cochlear dead regions in patients with presbycusis

付佳 1刘彤 2汪峘 2杨燕珍 1祝晓芬 1高志娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省惠州市第一人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 惠州516000
  • 2. 广东医学院 湛江524000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the distribution of cochlear dead regions in patients with presbycusis. Methods Cochlear dead regions in 200 patients (370 ears) with presbycusis and 25 seniors (50 ears) with normal hearing were tested using the Threshold Equalizing Noise Test. Correlation of cochlear dead region data with degree of hearing loss, course of disease and hypertension in presbycusis patients was analyzed. Results Cochlear dead zone was detected in 76 of the 200 presbycusis patients (30%), and in 56 of the 124 presbycusis patients with hypertension (45%) (P<0.05). Cochlear dead zone was not found among those with normal hearing in contrast with the presbycusis patients (P<0.01). Cochlear dead zone detection also varied along with different levels of hearing loss and courses of disease (P<0.05). Conclusion Cochlear dead regions exist in individuals with presbycusis, and are correlated to the severity of hearing loss, length of disease course and coexisting hypertension.

关键词

老年性聋/耳蜗死区/均衡噪声阈值检测法

Key words

Presbycusis/Cochlea Dead Regions/Threshold Equalizing Noise

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

付佳,刘彤,汪峘,杨燕珍,祝晓芬,高志娟..耳蜗死区在老年性聋患者中的初步临床分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2016,14(5):615-619,5.

基金项目

2013年惠州市科技计划项目编号2013Y070;2013年广东省自然科学基金(S2013010012708)This work was part of the Programs by Science and Technology Program of Huizhou, China,, grant number 2013Y070 ()

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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