当代经济管理2016,Vol.38Issue(11):5-10,6.DOI:10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2016.11.002
美国统一市场建设实践及启示
The Single Market Building in the United States:The Practice and the Enlightenments
摘要
Abstract
The building of a single domestic market is a long and complicated systematic project. The formation of the US domestic market can be divided into three phrases, namely the initial stage, the growth stage and the maturity stage. At the initial stage, the institutional framework for the single market building was completed; at the growth stage, the barriers that hinder the free mobility of raw materials and labor force were eliminated; the completion of the nationwide rail network and the breakdown of the regional blockades of the country marked the formation of single domestic market was completed eventually. After the formation of a single domestic market , the US government took some effective steps to safeguard the results of single market building, such as implementing of antimonopoly policy, protecting of SMEs to promote competition, offering effective supervision and management of the state-owned enterprises and other measures. For China, building single domestic market is a long-term and arduous task and the role of the central government should be fully played. The rights and responsibilities of the central and local governments should be clarified, the way allocating scarce resource must be reformed, maintaining the fair competition between market competitors.关键词
统一市场/反垄断/国有企业Key words
single market/antitrust/state-owned enterprises分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
徐孝新..美国统一市场建设实践及启示[J].当代经济管理,2016,38(11):5-10,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目《建设国内统一市场的重点领域、体制障碍与政府治理研究》(71441032)。 (71441032)