高校化学工程学报2016,Vol.30Issue(5):1140-1145,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2016.05.022
两种水解体系对工业糠醛渣纤维素水解研究
Hydrolysis of Cellulose from Furfural Residue with Two Hydrolysis Systems
杨媛丽 1李小芳 2刘慧 1宋航 1兰先秋1
作者信息
- 1. 四川大学 化学工程学院,四川 成都 610065
- 2. 西昌学院 轻化工程学院,四川 西昌 610000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This work studied and compared the hydrolysis of cellulose from furfural residue in dilute acid and alkyd systems. When studied under the dilute acid system with parameters of sulfuric acid concentration 8%, hydrolysis temperature 101℃, hydrolysis time 3 h , the best cellulose hydrolysis rate is 42.4%, with glucose yield of 27.8%and sugar yield of 72.2%. Cellulose hydrolysis in an alkyd system under the above acid solution was further investigated. When the acid concentration is 8%, ethanol addition percentage is 40%, hydrolysis temperature is 83℃ and hydrolysis time is 2.5 h, the cellulose hydrolysis rate can reach to 60.1%, with glucose and sugar yields of 50.9% and 79.1%, respectively. Therefore, the alkyd system can increase cellulose hydrolysis rate by 29.4%, glucose yield by 45.4% and suger yield by 9.6%. Moreover, the hydrolysis time is reduced by 0.5 h and the hydrolysis temperature is decreased by 18℃.关键词
糠醛渣/纤维素/醇酸/水解Key words
furfural residue/cellulose/alkyd/hydrolysis分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杨媛丽,李小芳,刘慧,宋航,兰先秋..两种水解体系对工业糠醛渣纤维素水解研究[J].高校化学工程学报,2016,30(5):1140-1145,6.