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基于图像识别的无人机精准喷雾控制系统的研究

王林惠 甘海明 岳学军 兰玉彬 王健 刘永鑫 凌康杰 岑振钊

华南农业大学学报2016,Vol.37Issue(6):23-30,8.
华南农业大学学报2016,Vol.37Issue(6):23-30,8.

基于图像识别的无人机精准喷雾控制系统的研究

Design of a precision spraying control system with unmanned aerial vehicle based on image recognition

王林惠 1甘海明 2岳学军 1兰玉彬 2王健 1刘永鑫 2凌康杰 3岑振钊4

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学电子工程学院,广东广州510642
  • 2. 国际农业航空施药技术联合实验室/农业航空应用技术国际联合实验室/广东省农业航空应用工程技术研究中心,广东广州510642
  • 3. 国际农业航空施药技术联合实验室/农业航空应用技术国际联合实验室/广东省农业航空应用工程技术研究中心,广东广州510642
  • 4. 华南农业大学工程学院,广东广州510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective]In order to improve the efficiency and utilization of conventional unmanned aerial vehicle ( UAV) spraying in fertilizer and pesticide applications, an variable rate UAV spraying system was developed based on image recognition.[Method]Median filter was applied to the images for denois-ing.K_means clustering algorithm was then used to segment the UAV images to extract 22 texture features and the color of non-crop region.Support vector machine ( SVM) classifier was designed for classification.According to the 17 selected characteristic parameters, the non-crop region was recognized through the SVM classifier with Radial basis function ( RBF) as the kernel function.Finally, precision spraying was achieved with controllable nozzles based on the recognition results.[Result]The recognition accuracy reached up to 76.56%.In undisturbed wind farm, the reduction rate reached 32.7%with the threshold P of 10%.[Conclusion]This research can serve as reference guides for application of precise spraying control technology in agricultural aviation.

关键词

支持向量机/无人机/图像识别/精准喷雾

Key words

support vector machine/unmanned aerial vehicle/image recognition/precision spray

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王林惠,甘海明,岳学军,兰玉彬,王健,刘永鑫,凌康杰,岑振钊..基于图像识别的无人机精准喷雾控制系统的研究[J].华南农业大学学报,2016,37(6):23-30,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41471351);华南农业大学校长基金 ()

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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