南京大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(6):1041-1049,9.DOI:10.13232/j.cnki.jnju.2016.06.007
蟹塘底泥中重金属的生态风险评估及其植物修复
Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediment of crab pond and its phytoremediation
臧晓梅 1缪爱军 1郑浩 2樊祥科 2樊宝洪 2杨柳燕1
作者信息
- 1. 污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京大学环境学院,南京,210023
- 2. 江苏省渔业技术推广中心,南京,210036
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Sediment pollution is a worldwide environmental problem.In order to study the ecological risk of heavy metals in the sediment of aquaculture water and its phytoremediation,we measured the content of Cr,Cu,Zn,As, Cd,and Pb in the sediment,and assessed the potential ecological risk of heavy metals in the sediment using the Hakanson’s method of potential ecological risk factors.We also studied the accumulative ability of winter wheat.Our study shows that Cd has the highest ecological risk in the sediment,while the potential ecological risk of other heavy metals is low.The overall potential ecological risk of these six heavy metals used in present study,as compared to various kinds of reference materials,is slight or moderate.In addition,the content of Cr and As in crab found high, and could be removed by winter wheat effectively.关键词
重金属/底泥/生态风险评价/植物修复Key words
heavy metal/sediment/ecological risk assessment/phytoremediation分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
臧晓梅,缪爱军,郑浩,樊祥科,樊宝洪,杨柳燕..蟹塘底泥中重金属的生态风险评估及其植物修复[J].南京大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(6):1041-1049,9.