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加载速率和围压对煤能量演化影响试验研究

马振乾 姜耀东 李彦伟 杨英明 李海涛

岩土工程学报2016,Vol.38Issue(11):2114-2121,8.
岩土工程学报2016,Vol.38Issue(11):2114-2121,8.DOI:10.11779/CJGE201611023

加载速率和围压对煤能量演化影响试验研究

Experimental research on influence of loading rate and confining pressure on energy evolution of coal

马振乾 1姜耀东 2李彦伟 3杨英明 4李海涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 北京 资源与安全工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 贵州大学矿业学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 3. 中国矿业大学 北京 力学与建筑工程学院,北京 100083
  • 4. 中国矿业大学 北京 煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A serial of uniaxial and triaxial compression tests on coal samples under different loading rates and confining pressures are conducted by using the TAW-2000 electro-hydraulic servo system. The characteristics of energy dissipation of coal under different loading rates and confining pressures are studied, and the dissipation strain energy conversion rate is also discussed. The results show that the elastic strain energy increases at first and then decreases at stage I of the uniaxial compression tests, and the dissipation strain energy conversion rate, which has a negative correlation with the loading rate, is relatively low. At stage II, the dissipation strain energy increases at first and then decreases with the increasing loading rate. The maximum strain energy dissipation conversion rate occurrs at the peak point or axial stress suddenly falling point after the peak point of stress-strain curve. The dissipation strain energy conversion rate is very sensitive to the confining pressure. That is, the larger the confining pressure, the greater the dissipation strain energy conversion rate, and the faster the damage of the coal.

关键词

加载速率/围压/能量耗散/单轴压缩试验/三轴压缩试验

Key words

loading rate/confining pressure/energy dissipation/uniaxial compression test/triaxial compression test

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

马振乾,姜耀东,李彦伟,杨英明,李海涛..加载速率和围压对煤能量演化影响试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2016,38(11):2114-2121,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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