摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the prevalence of chronic disease risk factors of community residents in Yancheng and analyze its correlation analysis with six kinds of chronic disease.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted among the residents in the urban area of Yancheng.Results:A total of 568 statistical respondents were investigated,and the three inter-generational differences about 6 chronic diseases was significant(P<0.05),and the modern had a rising trend gradually. Total 247 respondents had suffered from chronic diseases.The incidence of high blood pressure,diabetes and coronary heart disease were higher than the others.In 6 kind of chronic diseases and prevalence rates of male were significantly higher than female totally(P<0.01),hypertension,diabetes,coronary heart disease,cerebrovascular disease,obesity,in addition to hyperlipidemia,the remaining 5 kinds of chronic diseases had significant statistical differences(P<0.05).Patients with smoking and/or drinking was significantly related with the onset of chronic diseases.Men with drinking and/or smoking were more than women which had a statistically difference(P<0.05).Body mass index was correlated with average daily exercise time,and excessive eating greasy food and sweets(P<0.05).Too much greasy food and dessert,sleepstatus,mental tension,smoking,drinking were associated with the occurrence of chronic diseases(P<0.05).Conclusion:Smoking,drinking and unreasonable dietary behaviors have relevance with six kinds of chronic diseases.Three inter-generational differences about 6 chronic diseases has a rising trend gradually in modern.The risk factors of adult chronic disease in Yancheng City urban area were highly prevalent, mainly in the young and middle-aged men,and the effective measures should be taken to control it.关键词
慢性病/生活方式/健康水平Key words
Chronic diseases/Lifestyle/Health level
