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不同鼻腔填塞物对鼻内镜术后伤口疼痛和止血效果的影响

姜志宇

中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(17):23-26,4.
中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(17):23-26,4.

不同鼻腔填塞物对鼻内镜术后伤口疼痛和止血效果的影响

Influence of different nasal packing materials in wound pain and hemostatic effect after endoscopic sinus surgery

姜志宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 长春中医药大学附属医院风湿科,吉林长春 130021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate influence of different nasal packing materials in wound pain and hemostatic effect after endoscopic sinus surgery. Methods 204 patients with nasal endoscopic operation cured in our hospital from October 2011 to December 2013 were selected and randomly divided into four groups. 51 patients used vaseline gauze were divided into group A, 51 patients used vaseline gauze+collagen sponge were divided into as group B. 51 patients used Merocel were divided into group C. 51 patients used calcium alginate were divided into group D. Postoperative wound pain, hemostatic effect, complications, and functional evaluation of the four groups were compared. Results Postoperative wound pain in group B was better than that in group A. VAS score, hemorrhage rate, complication rate, nasal ventilation score, nasal pain score, tooth pain score and headache score of group B were lower than those of group A. Nasal stop bleeding time of group B was less than that of group A. Postoperative wound pain in group C was better than that in group A and B. VAS score, hemorrhage rate, complication rate, nasal ventilation score, nasal pain score, tooth pain score and headache score of group C were lower than those of group A and B. Nasal stop bleeding time of group C was less than that of group A and B. Postoperative wound pain in group D was better than that in group A, B, C. VAS score, hemorrhage rate, complication rate, nasal ventilation score, nasal pain score, tooth pain score and headache score of group D were lower than those of group A, B, C. Nasal stop bleeding time of group D was less than that of group A, B, C. Differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Calcium alginate has better effect of hemostatic and analgesic. It can significantly improve nasal function. It has fewer complications and high safety, followed by Merocel, Vaseline gauze +collagen sponge, and Vaseline gauze.

关键词

鼻腔填塞物/鼻内镜/伤口疼痛/止血效果

Key words

Nasal packing/Nasal endoscope/Wound pain/Hemostatic effect/Influence

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姜志宇..不同鼻腔填塞物对鼻内镜术后伤口疼痛和止血效果的影响[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(17):23-26,4.

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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