北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(5):580-585,6.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2016.05.008
基于RRM模型的化工企业对下辽河平原区域地下水环境风险评价
A risk assessment model of regional groundwater risk due to chemical enterprises in the lower Liaohe River plain
摘要
Abstract
Northeast Plain is one of the four Great Plains in China.Northeast Plain is an important industrial area in both Liaoning Province and the northeast region. However, due to rapid economic development in recent years,water pollution and water quality deterioration issues have emerged.Assessing groundwater environmental risk in the region has therefore become necessary.A new approach to assess environmental risk of regional groundwater posed by chemical enterprises is presented.A relative risk model was coupled with risk source analysis,groundwater vulnerability index,and receptor analysis.A spatial analysis tool within GIS was used to interpolate and annotate data to develop environmental risk maps of regional groundwater.Level of risk was divided from high to low level into five ranks (V,IV,III,II,I). Areas of relative risk rank (RRR)V was found to cover 35 km2 in the Hun River fan in Shenyang,RRR IV covers 414 km2 around the RRR V area and Panjin city.The model proves a rapid and effective tool to evaluate rationality of regional chemical enterprise layout,to protect groundwater and to reduce environmental risk.关键词
地下水/环境风险/化工企业/相对风险模型/下辽河平原Key words
groundwater/environmental risk/chemical enterprises/relative risk model/the Lower Liaohe River plain分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李仙波,左锐,滕彦国,王金生,王膑..基于RRM模型的化工企业对下辽河平原区域地下水环境风险评价[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(5):580-585,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41372233) (41372233)
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项资助项目(2014ZX07201-010) (2014ZX07201-010)
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20130003120009) (20130003120009)