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华北地区农业干旱灾害变化特征∗

安雪丽 王前锋 莫新宇 武建军

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(5):591-596,6.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(5):591-596,6.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2016.05.010

华北地区农业干旱灾害变化特征∗

Characteristics of agricultural drought disaster in Northern China

安雪丽 1王前锋 1莫新宇 1武建军1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学减灾与应急管理研究院,北京师范大学环境演变与自然灾害教育部重点实验室,北京师范大学干旱灾害研究中心,100875,北京
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摘要

Abstract

The variation characteristics of drought disaster in Northern China from 1949-2000 was analyzed based on two indicators extracted from disaster statistical data:agricultural drought rate, and drought frequency on a county spatial unit.An increasing trend of agricultural drought rate was found in the latter half of 20th century.After 1980,the frequency of moderate drought and above increased significantly.North-Eastern Henan Province,Northern and South-Western Shanxi Province,and Jinzhong Area showed the highest drought frequency.Drought frequency increased in most area of Henan Province and Qingdao City in Shandong Province.Areas with frequent drought disaster and years with severe agricultural drought were identified. These results provide theoretical support for risk prevention of drought and national disaster prevention and mitigation.

关键词

农业干旱灾害/受旱率/干旱灾害频率

Key words

agricultural drought disaster/agricultural drought rate/drought frequency

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

安雪丽,王前锋,莫新宇,武建军..华北地区农业干旱灾害变化特征∗[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(5):591-596,6.

基金项目

国家国际科技合作专项资助项目(2013DFG21010) (2013DFG21010)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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