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新生儿眼病筛查结果及策略临床分析

池其洪 刘祥 盛美玲

中国妇幼健康研究2016,Vol.27Issue(10):1187-1188,1220,3.
中国妇幼健康研究2016,Vol.27Issue(10):1187-1188,1220,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2016.10.007

新生儿眼病筛查结果及策略临床分析

Clinical analysis on neonatal eye disease screening results and strategy

池其洪 1刘祥 1盛美玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 温州医科大学附属温岭医院眼科,浙江温岭317500
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of neonatal eye disease and the main related risk factors through screening of eye disease in newborns in Weiling and to explore the most suitable eye disease screening principle for local newborns through result analysis.Methods From January to December in 2015, 5500 cases of newborns delivered in Wenling Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical College were selected to undergo the following ophthalmology examinations: light stimulation reaction, red ball reaction, examination of external eye, optokinetic nystagmus, red reflex, etc.Results Among 5500 cases of newborns, altogether 1006 cases had abnormal eyes, accounting for 18.29%.The incidence of congenital and acquired eye disease in premature infant group was 10.80%and 31.8%, respectively, which was significantly higher than that in full-term infant group (4.34%, 11.72%), and the differences were statistically significant (χ2 value was 10.95 and 15.67, respectively, both P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of congenital or acquired eye disease is not low in newborns.Early screening of controllable and treatable eye disease can make early prevention and reduce the harm to children and families.

关键词

新生儿/眼病筛查/筛查策略/临床分析

Key words

newborn/eye disease screening/screening strategy/clinical analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

池其洪,刘祥,盛美玲..新生儿眼病筛查结果及策略临床分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2016,27(10):1187-1188,1220,3.

中国妇幼健康研究

1673-5293

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