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无皂苯丙乳液的制备及其固化漆膜性能研究

敖晓娟 王炼石 王浩江 杨育农 李世昌

合成材料老化与应用2016,Vol.45Issue(5):10-16,7.
合成材料老化与应用2016,Vol.45Issue(5):10-16,7.

无皂苯丙乳液的制备及其固化漆膜性能研究

Preparation of Soap-free Styrene-acrylic Emulsion and Study on the Properties of Curing Film

敖晓娟 1王炼石 2王浩江 1杨育农 1李世昌1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州合成材料研究院有限公司,广东广州510665
  • 2. 华南理工大学,广东广州510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The soap-free styrene-acrylic emulsion was prepared by seed semi-continuous polymerization using re-active emulsifier instead of small molecule emulsifier,and styrene,methyl methacrylate,butyl acrylate,acrylic acid and 2-hydroethyl methacrylate as co-monomers. Then the styrene-acrylic emulsion was cured by curing agent and the curing film with good water resistance was obtained. The chemical structure of the styrene-acrylic copolymer and its curing film was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR). The effects of reactive emulsifier content on the monomer conversion,coagulation rate,particle size,Zeta potential,latex stability of styrene-acrylic emulsion, as well as properties of curing film were investigated. The results showed that the reactive emulsifier took part in the copolymerization with other monomers, and the curing reaction occurred between curing agent and styrene-acrylic copolymer. With the increase of reactive emulsifier content,the monomer conversion and electric charge of the latex surface increased while the coagulation rate and particle size of latex decreased,resulting in the better stability of the latex. When the reactive emulsifier content was 3%,the styrene-acrylic curing film possessed good water resistance for the curing film could not exfoliated from the substrate or got white after immersed in water at 40℃ over 10 days.

关键词

无皂/苯丙乳液/种子乳液/固化/耐水性

Key words

soap-free/styrene-acrylic emulsion/seed emulsion/curing/water resistance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

敖晓娟,王炼石,王浩江,杨育农,李世昌..无皂苯丙乳液的制备及其固化漆膜性能研究[J].合成材料老化与应用,2016,45(5):10-16,7.

基金项目

广州市天河区科技计划项目(201406YG068) (201406YG068)

合成材料老化与应用

OACSTPCD

1671-5381

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