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活性炭纤维负载Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2复合材料的制备与性能

徐萌川 王亚淼 杨毅 焦岩 刘颖 颜学武

化工学报2016,Vol.67Issue(11):4885-4891,7.
化工学报2016,Vol.67Issue(11):4885-4891,7.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160716

活性炭纤维负载Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2复合材料的制备与性能

Preparation and performance of Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2 composites deposited on activated carbon fiber

徐萌川 1王亚淼 1杨毅 1焦岩 2刘颖 3颜学武1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学环境与生物工程学院,江苏南京 210094
  • 2. 南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏省环境净化材料工程技术研究中心,江苏南京 210044
  • 3. 南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏省环境净化材料工程技术研究中心,江苏南京 210044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve sunlight utilization as well as to recycle and reuse photocatalyst of titanium dioxide, Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2/ACF composites were prepared by sol-gel technique of anchoring upconversion fluorescent material and nano-titanium dioxide on activated carbon fiber (ACF). Structures and properties of the Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2/ACF composites were characterized by XRD, FT-IR, SEM, FS, and UV-vis DRS. Photocatalytic activity of the composites in the visible light region was evaluated with methylene blue solution as model pollutant and studied the effect of fabrication conditions such as calcination temperature and number of coating layers. The experimental results showed that TiO2 in Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2/ACF composite contained both anatase (34.1%) and rutile (65.9%) when prepared by double coating and 800℃ calcination. This composite had the highest visible-light photocatalytic activity which degraded methylene blue (15 mg·L−1) high as 93.8% in 12h. The photodegradation followed pseudo first order kinetics with reaction rate constant is 0.2471 h−1. Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2/ACF composite remained degradation rate above 75% after recycled and regenerated for use four times.

关键词

上转换/纳米TiO2/复合材料/吸附/降解/再生

Key words

upconversion/nano-titanium dioxide/composites/adsorption/degradation/regeneration

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

徐萌川,王亚淼,杨毅,焦岩,刘颖,颜学武..活性炭纤维负载Pr3+:Y2SiO5/TiO2复合材料的制备与性能[J].化工学报,2016,67(11):4885-4891,7.

基金项目

江苏省环境净化材料工程技术研究中心开放基金项目(KFK1504);江苏省产学研前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2016004-02);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。@@@@Foundation item:supported by the Open Foundation of China Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center of Environmental Cleaning Materials (KFK1504), the Industry-Academia-Research Joint Innovation Fund of Jiangsu Province (BY2016004-02) and the Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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