有色金属科学与工程2016,Vol.7Issue(5):125-130,6.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2016.05.022
湖南省磷肥中重金属含量及形态特征
Content and morphology characteristics of heavy metals in phosphate fertilizers in Hunan province
摘要
Abstract
Phosphate fertilizer and raw material in the existing phosphate fertilizer producers in Hunan Province were sampled. According to the “ecological indexes of arsenic, cadmium, lead, chromium, mercury in fertilizer” (GB/T 23349-2009), the pollution index was evaluated. The results show that the average contents of arsenic, chromium, lead, cadmium, mercury in single superphosphate are 26.78 mg/kg, 18.86 mg/kg, 18.51 mg/kg, 1.55 mg/kg and 1.27 mg/kg respectively. The average contents of chromium, lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury in calcium magnesium phosphate are 798.39 mg/kg, 9.78 mg/kg, 6.31 mg/kg, 0.67 mg/kg and 0.11 mg/kg respectively. The arsenic, cadmium, lead, chromium, mercury content in most phosphorus fertilizer are lower than the standard. The lead, cadmium, arsenic, chromium in single superphosphate are mainly from phosphor mine and mercury from sulfuric acid. The lead, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, chromium in calcium magnesium phosphate are mainly from phosphate. Under acidic conditions potential risks from cadmium in phosphate fertilizer for agricultural product safety exist.关键词
湖南省/磷肥/重金属污染/污染指数/重金属形态Key words
Hunan province/phosphorus fertilizers/heavy metal pollution/pollution index/morphology of heavy metals分类
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张青梅,向仁军,刘湛,万勇,钟振宇,尤翔宇,漆燕..湖南省磷肥中重金属含量及形态特征[J].有色金属科学与工程,2016,7(5):125-130,6.基金项目
环保公益性行业科研专项基金资助项目 ()