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利用探地雷达探测黄河弯道及桥墩周围冰层厚度

曹晓卫 李春江 颜小飞 吴一帆 李志军

南水北调与水利科技2016,Vol.14Issue(6):91-95,5.
南水北调与水利科技2016,Vol.14Issue(6):91-95,5.DOI:10.13476/j.cnki.nsbdqk.2016.06.016

利用探地雷达探测黄河弯道及桥墩周围冰层厚度

Measuring ice thickness around the curve and piers in the Yellow River with ground penetrating radar

曹晓卫 1李春江 2颜小飞 2吴一帆 3李志军1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116024
  • 2. 黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院,郑州450000
  • 3. 合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院,合肥230009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The freezing process of yellow river is a key point in the study of Yellow River ice flood prevention ,detection of the ice thickness around the curve and piers has important significance for prevention of the ice flood .The ground penetrating radar has the advantages of portable ,highly efficient ,continuous ,fast and real time for ice thickness detection .The frequency of the radar antenna determines the penetration depth and resolution of the radar wave .From the radar images ,the air‐water interface and ice‐water interface could be clearly identified .The accuracy of the measurement results was further improved by using ice thick‐ness data from the field drilling to calculate radar propagation velocity in the ice .The measurement results clearly showed that the distribution of ice thickness at the bend and pier was uneven .The ice on the north side of piers and the main channel of the curve was thicker .The ground penetrating radar with 200 Mhz antenna could penetrate the Yellow River ice ,and the radar ima‐ges could clearly show the ice‐water interface .This study could provide the basic data for the analysis of the yellow river ice freezing and melting process and governance of the ice jam in break‐up period .

关键词

黄河/冰厚/探地雷达/弯道/桥墩

Key words

Yellow River/ice thickness/ground penetrating radar/curve/pier

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

曹晓卫,李春江,颜小飞,吴一帆,李志军..利用探地雷达探测黄河弯道及桥墩周围冰层厚度[J].南水北调与水利科技,2016,14(6):91-95,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51579028);全球变化研究国家重大科学研究计划项目(2015CB953901);基本科研业务费项目(HKY-JBYW-2016-34) FundNational Natural Science Foundation of China (51579028);Global Change Research National Major Scientific Research Projects (2015CB953901);Fundamental Research Funds ()

南水北调与水利科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8086

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