热带气象学报2016,Vol.32Issue(5):686-696,11.DOI:10.16032/j.issn.1004-4965.2016.05.011
基于位涡反演的台风初值敏感性试验
NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE SENSITIVITY OF TC DEVELOPMENT TO INITIAL CONDITION
摘要
Abstract
On the basis of PV theory and PV inversion,the sensitivity of Typhoon Soulik (201 3)to initial vor-tex and background flow pattern is discussed.The significant component of initial condition and its associated dynamic process related to the TC development are specifically investigated based on piecewise PV inversion.It reveals that the wind perturbations associated with convective latent heat determine the TC motion and the eye-wall structure.This component of wind perturbation from initial vortex generates a positive vorticity anomaly and enhances the lower convergence,which is in favor of triggering convection.This portion of wind perturbation al-so benefits the organization of latent heat and further intensification of cyclonic circulation.This implies that the CISK mechanism is important to cyclogenesis.关键词
台风/位涡反演/敏感性试验/CISKKey words
tropical cyclone/PV inversion/sensitivity simulation/CISK分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
陈宇,徐驰,曹世腾,黄海亮,金雪,杨雪..基于位涡反演的台风初值敏感性试验[J].热带气象学报,2016,32(5):686-696,11.基金项目
辽宁省气象局课题《不同类别强对流天气的探空 T-logP 图分析技术》(201407);环勃海区域科技协同创新基金项目《北上影响黄渤海台风监测及降水分布研究》(QYXM201501)共同资助 ()