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带状皆伐后更新密度对植物多样性的影响

孙楠 郭树平

森林工程2016,Vol.32Issue(6):15-19,5.
森林工程2016,Vol.32Issue(6):15-19,5.

带状皆伐后更新密度对植物多样性的影响

Effect of Regeneration Density on Plant Diversity afterBand Clear Cutting

孙楠 1郭树平1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省林业科学研究所,哈尔滨 150081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of loss biodiversity of Larix Olgensis plantation,five species of Quercus mongolica Fischer ex Ledebour,Quercus mongolica Fischer ex Ledebour,Juglans mandshurica Maxim,Picea koraiensis Nakai and Fraxinus mandschurica Rupr trees were artificially regenerated by two kinds of densities of 2 000 plants/hm2 and 3 300 plants/hm2 after band clear cutting of Larix olgensis henry in Meng Jiagang forest,Heilongjiang province.Two years later,the plant diversities of regenerated stand and without regeneration stand were investigated and analyzed respectively.The results showed that herb and shrub plant species of regenerated stand increased.The density,coverage and the average height were lower than without regeneration stand because the soil surface was destroyed due to the site preparation after clear cutting.After band clear-cutting of Larix olgensis henry forest,it was recommended to construct a mixed forest of needle and broad species with 2 000 plants/hm2 for its the better community diversity and more uniform individual species distribution

关键词

长白落叶松/带状皆伐/更新密度/植物多样性/重要值

Key words

Larix olgensis henry/band clear cutting/regeneration density/plant diversity/important value

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙楠,郭树平..带状皆伐后更新密度对植物多样性的影响[J].森林工程,2016,32(6):15-19,5.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑项目(2015BAD07B03) (2015BAD07B03)

黑龙江省林业厅(黑林函[2012]649号) (黑林函[2012]649号)

森林工程

OACSTPCD

1006-8023

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