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土壤宏蛋白质组学之土壤蛋白质提取技术的发展

熊艺 林欣萌 兰平

土壤2016,Vol.48Issue(5):835-843,9.
土壤2016,Vol.48Issue(5):835-843,9.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2016.05.001

土壤宏蛋白质组学之土壤蛋白质提取技术的发展

The Development of Soil Protein Extraction Methods in Soil Metaproteomics

熊艺 1林欣萌 2兰平1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京 210008
  • 2. 南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,南京 210095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There has been increasing concern about the soil metaproteomics in recent years. Proteomics platform in soil is helpful for understanding the biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus and the oxidation of soil organic matter. By analyzing the sources, functions and activities of soil microbial protein, soil metaproteomics can address the issue of different kinds of protein expression and then link protein information with the associated ecosystem processes. However, although the species of protein in soils are very rich, the contents of proteins in soils are usually very low, which dramatically hinders the application of proteomics techniques. A critical step thus is to get a high concentration of protein solution by pretreatment of soil samples. This review summarized some typical methods for extracting proteins from soils and leaf litter in recent years. In addition, the potential directions of improvements for current methods were discussed.

关键词

土壤蛋白质/宏蛋白质组学/蛋白质提取方法

Key words

Soil protein/Proteomics/Protein extraction methods

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

熊艺,林欣萌,兰平..土壤宏蛋白质组学之土壤蛋白质提取技术的发展[J].土壤,2016,48(5):835-843,9.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(No.2015CB150501)和国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0200308)资助。 (973计划)

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