中国动物检疫2016，Vol.33Issue(11)：8-11,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2016.11.003
新疆石河子市规模牛场奶牛肢蹄病病种和发病情况的调查分析
Investigation and Analysis on Disease Types and Morbidity of Dairy Limb Hoof Disease in Large Scale Farms in Shihezi City of Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
In order to understand the disease types and morbidity of dairy limb hoof diseases in large scale farms in Shihezi city,a total of 5 659 adult dairy cows from 12 farms were investigated from February 2013 to April 2015. The results showed that the average morbidity rate of limb hoof disease was 37.55%,14 kinds of diseases were found. The rate of hoof deformity was highest(ratio of 10.90%),followed by laminitis(7.88%),and morbidity by stabbing and contusing the bottom of cow hooves was low(0.05%). The laminitis was easier caused by hoof deformity(P<0.01). On the contrary,the occurrence risk of hoof deformity also increased by laminitis.The dairy limb hoof disease often occurs in March and May per year. The laminitis could be caused by the feeding of a large number of beneficiated burden material,and the incidence rate of the disease was high in the dairy cows of 3~6 parities.关键词
奶牛肢蹄病/病种/发病情况/蹄变形/蹄叶炎/蹄底刺伤和挫伤Key words
dairy limb hoof disease/disease types/morbidity situation/hoof deformity/laminitis/stabbing and contusing the bottom of cow hooves分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
林为民,邵军,孙新文,黄新,史文军..新疆石河子市规模牛场奶牛肢蹄病病种和发病情况的调查分析[J].中国动物检疫,2016,33(11):8-11,4.基金项目
新疆第八师石河子市科技计划--垦区奶牛主要肢蹄病发病原因调查与肢蹄病综合防控技术研究 （）
