中国药房2016，Vol.27Issue(31)：4336-4339,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.31.05
25省（区、市）抗肿瘤药物中标价格分析
Analysis of Bidding Price of Anti-tumor Drugs in 25 Provinces(Region,City)
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To study the differences for bidding price of anti-tumor drugs in centralized drug procurement,and to provide reference for further perfecting centralized drug procurement of province(region,city) in China. METHODS:The data of centralized drug procurement were collected from 25 provinces(region,city)in terms of general name of anti-tumor drugs,bidding manufacturers,bidding price,etc. Using mean,median,standard deviation,quartile range(QR)and coefficient of variation(CV) as index,the following aspects were compared and analyzed,including the situation of bidding anti-tumor drugs in each province (region,city),the difference of chemicals price with Chinese patent medicines price,the difference of bidding price of same catego-ry in each province(region,city),the difference of bidding price of same category in each manufacturers,the difference of bidding price of same category between imported drugs and domestic drugs,the difference of bidding price for Paclitaxel injection with same specification and dosage form from same manufac-turers in each province(region,city). RESULTS:In 25 prov-inces(region,city),number of bidding anti-tumor drugs was 652,the average bidding price was(669.92±2 513.17)yuan, the median price was 104.35 yuan,QR=254.28,CV=3.75. The average bidding price of chemical anti-tumor drugs was 6.57 times as much as that of Chinese patent medicines. For 431(66.10%)kinds of drugs,the distribution of difference between the highest bidding price and the lowest bidding price was within 1 times;CV of bidding price for 436 kinds (66.87%) was less than 0.2;pharmaceutical manufacturers of 14 drugs were more than 10,among which CV of 5 drugs was more than 0.5. CV of 63 imported drugs was equal to 2.10,and that of domestic drugs was equal to 1.90. The difference of bidding price for Paclitaxel injec-tion from same manufacturer in different province(region,city) ranged 1.5-4.5 times from the higher to lower. CONCLUSIONS:The bidding price of same category is concentrated in each province(region,city). The bidding price of same category from differ-ent manufacturers is dispersed. The imported drugs are more expensive than domestic drugs.关键词
抗肿瘤药物/药品集中采购/中标价格/均数/变异系数/化学药/中成药/进口药/国产药Key words
Anti-tumor drugs/Centralized drug procurement/Bidding price/Mean/Coefficient of variation/Chemicals/Chi-nese patent medicine/Imported drug/Domestic drug分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
袁姣,周健丘,陈宇,刘杨正,毛宗福..25省（区、市）抗肿瘤药物中标价格分析[J].中国药房,2016,27(31):4336-4339,4.基金项目
国家卫生和计划生育委员会药物政策司委托课题--湖北省人文社会科学重点基地专项课题（No.305276001）；湖北省卫生和计划生育委员会专项科研项目--湖北省公立医院药品集中采购效果及对策研究 （）
