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皖南烤烟烟叶化学成分与感官品质的相关性

薛琳 朱启法 季学军 张忠锋 董建新 程森 蔡宪杰

烟草科技2016,Vol.49Issue(11):26-32,7.
烟草科技2016,Vol.49Issue(11):26-32,7.DOI:10.16135/j.issn1002-0861.2015.0641

皖南烤烟烟叶化学成分与感官品质的相关性

Correlation of chemical components with overall sensory quality of tobacco leaves in south Anhui

薛琳 1朱启法 1季学军 1张忠锋 2董建新 2程森 3蔡宪杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司,安徽省宣城市鳌峰中路72号 242000
  • 2. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,山东省青岛市崂山区科苑经四路11号 266101
  • 3. 上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海市杨浦区长阳路717号 200082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To establish the relationships of chemical components with sensory quality of flue-cured tobacco from south Anhui tobacco growing areas, 119 tobacco samples were collected from nine counties/districts there, and comprehensive statistical and correlation analyses of the chemical components and sensory quality of the leaf samples were conducted. The results showed that: 1) The average values of chemical components in these flue-cured tobacco were basically within the appropriate ranges required by quality tobacco leaves. 2) The sensory quality and burnt-sweetness character of tobacco positively correlated to total sugar, reducing sugar and the ratios of reducing sugar/total alkaloid, total sugar/total alkaloid and total nitrogen/nicotine in a statistically significant manner, while an extreme negative correlation existed for nicotine, total nitrogen, potassium, chlorine, and Shmuck value. 3) There was significant positive correlation between the burnt-sweetness character and the scores of overall sensory evaluation.

关键词

皖南烟区/烤烟/化学成分/感官品质/相关性

Key words

South Anhui tobacco growing area/Flue-cured tobacco/Chemical component/Sensory quality/Correlation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

薛琳,朱启法,季学军,张忠锋,董建新,程森,蔡宪杰..皖南烤烟烟叶化学成分与感官品质的相关性[J].烟草科技,2016,49(11):26-32,7.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司重大专项项目“皖南烤烟浓香型焦甜香特色彰显关键技术”(110200902030);安徽省烟草公司重点科技项目“提高皖南烟区中下部烟叶糖碱比协调性技术研究”(20120551004);上海烟草集团有限责任公司基地单元科技项目“提高皖南烟叶工业可用性综合技术研究与示范推广”(2013-00829)。 ()

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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