农业现代化研究2016，Vol.37Issue(6)：1035-1044,10.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2016.0095
国家级休闲农业园区的分布、类型与优化布局
National agritourism parks in China：Distribution, types and spatial optimization
摘要
Abstract
Developing agritourism is a good opportunity to promote agricultural modernization and upgrading. The research on agritourism from a geographical perspective also becomes an important topic for rural and tourism geography. The national agritourism parks (NAPs) play a leading role in agriculture, country development, and industry convergence. Based on the online data of 960 Chinese NAPs, and applying the GIS spatial analysis method, this paper analyzed the characteristics and spatial distribution of NAPs from both national and regional scales. This paper also applied the inductive method and statistical methods (i.e. chi-square test and cross-table analysis) to examine the type constitution from both national and regional scales. Results show that: 1) NAPs are depending on neighbor cities and agglomeratively distributed; 2) within each region, the NAPs tend to form obvious agglomerative areas and these agglomerations tend to develop into a large agritourism belt (area) among different regions; and 3) there are no signiifcant differences about the dominant functions and developing entities of NAPs among different regions, but there are some statistical differences among different regions in terms of locations and resources-dependent types. In order to optimize the distribution of NAPs, the paper suggests that the eastern region should develop agritourism clusters depending on urban population, the central region should improve agglomeration degree of NAPs, some provinces within northeast and west region should strengthen the agritourism development, and agritourism cluster areas surrounding scenic spots should be encouraged. Besides, this paper also provides some strategies on optimizing the type constitution and the development directions of NAPs in each region.关键词
休闲农业/园区/分布格局/区域差异/优化对策Key words
agritourism/parks/distribution pattern/regional difference/optimizing strategy分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王甫园,王开泳,陈田..国家级休闲农业园区的分布、类型与优化布局[J].农业现代化研究,2016,37(6):1035-1044,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（41371178）；湖南省哲学社会科学基金青年项目（15YBA261）。 （）
