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埃洛石纳米管的表面改性及对水性聚氨酯增强性能的研究

杨军 于凯烁 王海花

陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.34Issue(6):93-97,103,6.
陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.34Issue(6):93-97,103,6.

埃洛石纳米管的表面改性及对水性聚氨酯增强性能的研究

The surface modification of halloysite nanotubes and performance enhancement of waterborne polyurethane

杨军 1于凯烁 1王海花2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学机电工程学院,陕西西安 710021
  • 2. 陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) material was modified by silane coupling agent of 3‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550 ) .And then we prepared the modified HNTs (m‐HNTs) ,HNTs/waterborne polyurethane composite material and m‐HNTs/waterborne poly‐urethane composite material .The composite material was prepared through ultrasonic disper‐sion and mechanical blending .The morphology of HNTs and m‐HNTs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM );The structure and thermal stability were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA);It was found that HNTs displayed as nanotubes with hollow structure ,KH550 have been successfully grafted onto the HNTs .As well as ,compared with HNTs ,It was found that m‐HNTs has better thermal stability .Finally ,effects of HNTs and m‐HNTs content on the thermal stability and film performance of waterborne polyurethane system were systemati‐cally investigated .The results showed that the thermal stability of composites was enhanced with the HNTs and m‐HNTs addition ,especially with the m‐HNTs .In addition ,since the adding of m‐HNTs the water resistance of composite was enhanced dramatically ,as well as the hardness and flexibility of film .

关键词

埃洛石纳米管/硅烷偶联剂/改性/水性/聚氨酯

Key words

halloysite nanotubes/silane coupling agent/modifying/waterborne/polyure-thane

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨军,于凯烁,王海花..埃洛石纳米管的表面改性及对水性聚氨酯增强性能的研究[J].陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版),2016,34(6):93-97,103,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21544011,51373091);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目(2012[1707]);陕西省教育厅重点实验室科研计划项目 ()

陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)

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2096-398X

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