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中药天然染料狗脊对真丝绸染色性能的研究

朱莉娜 赵洳梅 王晓冰

印染助剂Issue(11):32-36,5.
印染助剂Issue(11):32-36,5.

中药天然染料狗脊对真丝绸染色性能的研究

Dyeing properties of Chinese herbal dye rhizoma cibotii on silk fabric

朱莉娜 1赵洳梅 1王晓冰2

作者信息

  • 1. 德州学院纺织服装学院,山东德州 253023
  • 2. 德州市质量技术监督局,山东德州 253023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The feasibility and conditions of silk fabric dyeing with Chinese herbal dye rhizoma ciboti were studied. The influences of extraction temperature and time and ratio of solid to liquid on the extraction result were analyzed. And the factors influencing on dyeing result of silk fabric such as pH, dyeing temperature, dye⁃ing time and liquid ratio were discussed. Three different dyeing methods, pre-mordant, meta-mordant and post-mordant dyeing were compared. And the colorfastness to washing and perspiration of silk fabric was tested. The optimum extraction conditions were as fol ows: extracting at 85 ℃ for 75 min, 1∶60 of solid to liq⁃uid ratio. The optimum technological conditions were as fol ows: pH=4, dyeing at 60 ℃ for 50 min, 1∶60 of liq⁃uid ratio. Furthermore, the uptake could be effectively improved via mordant dyeing, and the colorfastness of dyed silk fabric with rhizoma ciboti dye was good.

关键词

狗脊/中药染料/提取/真丝绸/染色

Key words

rhizoma ciboti/Chinese herbal dye/extraction/silk fabric/dye

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

朱莉娜,赵洳梅,王晓冰..中药天然染料狗脊对真丝绸染色性能的研究[J].印染助剂,2016,(11):32-36,5.

基金项目

2015年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目 ()

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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