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山西省壳囊孢属真菌分类学

潘彦平 范鑫磊 田呈明

北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(11):79-88,10.
北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(11):79-88,10.DOI:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160001

山西省壳囊孢属真菌分类学

Taxonomy of Cytospora in Shanxi Province, northern China

潘彦平 1范鑫磊 2田呈明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学林业有害生物防治北京市重点实验室
  • 2. 北京市林业保护站
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Morphological and phylogenetic approaches were employed to examine the diversity of 58 Cytospora specimens collected from different regions of Shanxi Province in northern China. The results showed presence of five morphological groups according to characteristics of fruiting body, spore shape and pure cultures. Three different algorithms were used to construct phylogenetic trees based on sequences of a single gene (ITS) and three genes (ITS, LSU and TEF), which showed that Cytospora from Shanxi could be clustered into five separate clades, further supporting the morphological results. The five groups were identified as C. carbonacea, C. chrysosperma, C. leucostoma, C. mali and C. sophorae, which were isolated from 11 different hosts of five cities of Shanxi Province. The hosts Crataegus pinnatifida, Euonymus bungeanus, Fraxinus chinensis and Magnolia grandiflora were found for the first time associated with Cytospora canker, which is critical to the disease prevention and treatment, and subsequent studies of pathogen pathology.

关键词

腐烂病/间座壳目/林木病害/真菌分类

Key words

canker disease/Diaporthales/forest pathology/fungal taxonomy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘彦平,范鑫磊,田呈明..山西省壳囊孢属真菌分类学[J].北京林业大学学报,2016,38(11):79-88,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31670647)。 (31670647)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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