化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(12):3735-3745,11.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.12.002
微波场强化化工分离过程研究进展
Recent developments in microwave-assisted chemical separation processes
摘要
Abstract
It has been a hot topic in the study of chemical separation process to strengthen the chemical separation technology and to realize the energy conservation and emission reduction in the separation process. The study of separation processes enhanced by microwave field is very active in recent years. In this paper,the mechanism of microwave on matters were explained,and the advantages and characteristics of microwave heating compared with conventional heating were discussed. The strengthening effects and application progress of microwave field in extraction,drying, desorption/adsorption,distillation and reactive distillation separation process were introduced systematically,and the strengthening mechanisms of microwave field in these separation processes were summarized and analyzed. The analysis showed that the application of microwave in chemical separation process had the characteristics of high heating speed,high product quality,low energy consumption and easy-control production process. Moreover,the lack of research of microwave in the field of distillation/evaporation and reactive distillation was pointed out. In addition,this paper suggested that a lot of experiments and the corresponding theoretical support were needed to verify whether the microwave was beneficial to the distillation process or reactive distillation process.Meanwhile,the development of microwave in the field of separation was analyzed and forecasted.关键词
微波/分离/过程强化/萃取/蒸馏Key words
microwave/separation/process intensification/extraction/distillation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
李洪,崔俊杰,李鑫钢,高鑫..微波场强化化工分离过程研究进展[J].化工进展,2016,35(12):3735-3745,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21306128)。 ()