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液滴撞击微结构疏水表面的动态特性

施其明 贾志海 林琪焱

化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(12):3818-3824,7.
化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(12):3818-3824,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.12.012

液滴撞击微结构疏水表面的动态特性

Dynamic behavior of droplets impacting on microstructured hydrophobic surfaces

施其明 1贾志海 1林琪焱1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The dynamic behavior of droplets impacting on micropillared and micropored surfaces was investigated in this paper. The results showed that when the droplet impacted on the micropillared surface,the droplet appeared the spreading and retraction processes. With the increase of Weber number(We),the spreading diameter increased. Meanwhile,the satellite droplets appeared. However, the time to reach the maximum spreading diameter was the same. When the droplet with the same velocity(the sameWe) impacted on micropillared surfaces with different pitch between micro pillars, the maximum spreading diameter decreased with the increase of the pitch,and the wetting state was instability. The wetting state transited from the Cassie state to the Wenzel state during the spreading process. When the pitch was small,The smaller the adhesion work is,the more likely to occur to the Cassie state. Moreover,the dynamic behaviors of a droplet impacting on micropored hydrophobic surfaces were compared with the micropillared surfaces. The droplet was spreading and retracting on micropored surfaces. In the impacting process,the wetting state did not transit into the Wenzel state. The phenomenon was analyzed by using the established physical model.

关键词

水滴/撞击/表面/显微结构/不稳定性

Key words

droplets/impact/surface/microstructure/instability

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

施其明,贾志海,林琪焱..液滴撞击微结构疏水表面的动态特性[J].化工进展,2016,35(12):3818-3824,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51176123)及上海市自然科学基金(11ZR1424800)项目。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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