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人工基质在对虾养殖中的应用

张家松 陈亮亮 冯震华 段亚飞 董宏标 李华 刘青松

海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(9):135-139,5.
海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(9):135-139,5.DOI:10.11759/hykx20150122002

人工基质在对虾养殖中的应用

Review of application of artificial substrates in shrimp culture

张家松 1陈亮亮 1冯震华 2段亚飞 1董宏标 1李华 1刘青松1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州 510300
  • 2. 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article briefly reviews the current penaeid shrimp farming model, which caused a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, drug abuse, and food insecurity. This article also introduces the periphyton-based biofilm technology, which is a newly developing shrimp wastewater treatment technology, along with a detailed discussion on biofilm structure and its formation process. The functional mechanisms (water quality control, feed supplement, biosecurity, and disease defense) of artificial substrates are also discussed. Finally, several related discussions are provided according to the problems such as artificial selection, addition proportion, artificial regu-lation of biofilm communities, and the surface-immobilized microorganism technology in practical application.

关键词

对虾/人工基质/生物膜/机理

Key words

Shrimp/artificial substrate/biofilm/mechanism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张家松,陈亮亮,冯震华,段亚飞,董宏标,李华,刘青松..人工基质在对虾养殖中的应用[J].海洋科学,2016,40(9):135-139,5.

基金项目

国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2011BAD13B10) (2011BAD13B10)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2012YD02,2012TS26) (2012YD02,2012TS26)

广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A201208H01, A201201B04, A201301D02)@@@@Foundation:National Science and Technology Supporting Plan of the Twelfth Five-Year, No.2011BAD13B10 (A201208H01, A201201B04, A201301D02)

Common Research Foundation for Central Institutions of China, No.2012YD02,2012TS26 ()

Guangdong Provincial Special Fund for Marine Fisheries Technology, No. A201208H01, A201201B04, A201301D02 ()

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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